Corneal Opacity: Types, Causes, Symptoms and Management

Corneal Opacity 1. Definition: Corneal opacity refers to a clouding or scarring of the cornea, which is the transparent, dome-shaped tissue covering the front of the eye. It can lead to decreased vision or even blindness if the opacity is extensive enough. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma, infections, and inherited conditions. 2. Types of Corneal Opacity: Corneal opacity can be classified into different types based on the location, severity, and cause: Central opacity: Located at the center of the cornea, it causes significant vision impairment. Peripheral opacity: Located at the edges of the cornea, it may not affect central vision as much but can still cause issues with peripheral vision. Superficial opacity: Affects the outer layers of the cornea and is usually less severe in terms of vision loss. Deep opacity: Involves the deeper layers of the cornea, leading to more severe vision problems. 3. Causes: Several factors can cause corneal opacity, including…